What if the CHRO becomes the most strategic role after the CEO?

What if the CHRO becomes the most strategic role after the CEO?

23/06/2026 Saltor Talent Comments Off

Having spent years assessing executive talent and advising organizations on leadership decisions, I increasingly see one role gaining strategic relevance: the Chief Human Resources Officer.

Over the past decades, the CHRO has undergone a remarkable transformation.

Not so long ago, HR was largely perceived as an administrative function focused on payroll, policies, and compliance, and operating far from strategic decision-making. Today, that reality has changed. The CHRO has earned a permanent seat in the executive committee and plays an active role in shaping business strategy.

Through my conversations with CEOs, Board members, and senior executives, I believe we are witnessing a new stage in the evolution of the role.

Today, people have become one of the most critical drivers of competitiveness.

As a result, the CHRO is evolving from a functional leader into a business architect and several trends are accelerating this shift.

Talent scarcity is becoming a business issue

Traditionally, talent management was seen as an HR responsibility.

Today, talent shortages directly constrain business performance.

Organizations are increasingly facing challenges that go beyond recruitment:

Talent is no longer just an HR concern; it is a core business constraint.

Consequently, the CHRO’s agenda is rapidly becoming the CEO’s agenda.

 AI is turning workforce transformation into a board-level topic

 Most discussions on Artificial Intelligence focus on technology.

 However, the more relevant question is: Who will redesign the workforce?

AI is not only changing processes; it is reshaping the nature of work. And they are

not purely technological challenges, they are organizational decisions.

This places the CHRO at the center of one of the most critical transformation agendas in business today.

Culture as a competitive advantage

Strategy, products and technology can be copied. Culture is far harder to replicate and becomes a strategic asset.

The most impactful CHROs are no longer only managing culture. They are actively shaping it.

Leadership succession as a critical risk

Another increasingly relevant topic in boardrooms is leadership continuity.

Many Boards are focused on CEO succession, executive committee renewal

and development of future leaders.

The ability to identify, develop, and retain leadership talent has become a key driver of long-term sustainability.

In many organizations, the CHRO is at the center of these conversations, not as a facilitator, but as a strategic partner shaping the future leadership pipeline.

 The profile of the new CHRO

The strongest CHRO candidates I encounter today increasingly combine:

  • Talent and leadership expertise
  • Business and financial acumen
  • Workforce transformation capabilities
  • AI and digital fluency
  • Organizational design experience
  • Executive succession leadership

 What once belonged to separate functions is now converging into a broader strategic leadership role.

In many organizations, the most impactful CHROs are no longer only people leaders.

They are business transformation leaders.

Twenty years ago, talent followed strategy. Today, strategy follows talent.

What if the CHRO becomes the most strategic role after the CEO?

After years of assessing executive talent and advising organizations on leadership decisions, I’ve noticed one role steadily gaining strategic importance: the Chief Human Resources Officer.

The evolution of the CHRO over the last few decades has been remarkable.

Not that long ago, HR was largely viewed as an administrative function, focused on payroll, policies, and compliance. It operated at a distance from strategic decision-making and had limited influence on the broader business agenda. That picture looks very different today. The CHRO now has a permanent seat at the executive table and plays an active role in shaping business strategy.

In conversations with CEOs, Board members, and senior leaders, I increasingly get the sense that we are entering a new phase in the evolution of this role.

People have become one of the most decisive factors in maintaining a competitive advantage.

As a result, the CHRO is no longer simply a functional leader. The role is evolving into that of a business architect, and several powerful trends are driving this shift.

Talent scarcity is becoming a business issue

For many years, talent management was considered an HR responsibility.

Today, talent shortages have a direct impact on business performance. Organizations are facing challenges that go far beyond recruitment.

Talent is no longer just an HR concern; it has become a fundamental business constraint.

As a consequence, the CHRO’s agenda is increasingly becoming the CEO’s agenda.

AI is turning workforce transformation into a board-level topic

Most conversations around Artificial Intelligence tend to focus on technology.

But perhaps the more important question is: who will redesign the workforce?

AI is not simply changing processes; it is reshaping the very nature of work. These are not purely technological challenges. They are organizational decisions that affect how companies operate, how teams are structured, and how skills evolve.

This places the CHRO at the heart of one of the most important transformation agendas in business today.

Culture as a competitive advantage

Strategies can be copied. Products can be replicated. Technology eventually becomes accessible to everyone.

Culture is different.

It is far more difficult to imitate, which is why it has become a true strategic asset.

The most influential CHROs are no longer just managing culture. They are actively shaping it and using it as a lever for performance and differentiation.

Leadership succession as a critical risk

Another topic gaining increasing attention in boardrooms is leadership continuity.

Many Boards are focused on CEO succession, executive committee renewal, and the development of future leaders.

The ability to identify, develop, and retain leadership talent has become a key factor in ensuring long-term sustainability.

In many organizations, the CHRO sits at the center of these discussions—not simply as a facilitator, but as a strategic partner helping to shape the future leadership pipeline.

The profile of the new CHRO

The strongest CHRO candidates I meet today tend to bring together a combination of capabilities that were once spread across multiple functions:

  • Talent and leadership expertise
  • Business and financial acumen
  • Workforce transformation capabilities
  • AI and digital fluency
  • Organizational design experience
  • Executive succession leadership

What used to belong to separate disciplines is now converging into a much broader strategic leadership role.

In many organizations, the most impactful CHROs are no longer only people leaders.

They are business transformation leaders.

Twenty years ago, talent followed strategy.

Today, strategy follows talent.

Article by César Durán – Asociate Director